African American Civil Rights Quick Check

4 of 54 of 5 Items
Question
Which of the following best analyzes the ruling Plessy v. Ferguson had on individual freedoms and equal protections?(1 point)
Responses

Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act.
Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act.

Plessy v. Ferguson ended segregation between White and Black Americans with the separate but equal doctrine.
Plessy v. Ferguson ended segregation between White and Black Americans with the separate but equal doctrine.

Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.
Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.

Plessy v. Ferguson applied the separate but equal doctrine only to public transportation across the U.S.

Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act.

The correct response is:

Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.

To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson and its impact on individual freedoms and equal protections.

Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark case decided by the United States Supreme Court in 1896. The case centered around a Louisiana law, the Separate Car Act, which required racial segregation in public transportation facilities. Homer Plessy, who was classified as "colored" under Louisiana's racial classification laws, purposely violated the law by sitting in a whites-only railroad car. He was arrested and convicted under the Separate Car Act.

The Supreme Court's ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson had significant implications for individual freedoms and equal protections. The Court upheld the constitutionality of the Separate Car Act, stating that "separate but equal" accommodations did not violate the Fourteenth Amendment's guarantee of equal protection under the law.

The correct answer is:
Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.

This choice accurately reflects the ruling's impact on individual freedoms and equal protections. The decision in Plessy v. Ferguson reinforced the concept of "separate but equal," which allowed for racial segregation in various public places and facilities. As a result, Black Americans were subjected to separate and inferior services and accommodations, denying them the same rights and opportunities as White Americans.

Remember, when analyzing court cases or legal decisions, it is essential to consider the facts, arguments, and the reasoning behind the ruling to arrive at the correct answer.