The method or mathematical process for designing algorithms for problem solving is algorithm design.
The method or mathematical process for designing algorithms for problem solving is called algorithm design. To determine the correct answer, you should carefully read and consider each response option. In this case, only "algorithm design" falls under the category of method or mathematical process for designing algorithms. The other options, binary and input, are not specific methods or processes for designing algorithms, but rather concepts or components related to computing. Therefore, you should choose "algorithm design" as the correct answer.
