Which sentence best describes how the process of westward expansion affected American political culture?

The need for labor led to the abolition of slavery and increased respect for personal liberty.
The need for labor led to the abolition of slavery and increased respect for personal liberty.

The concept of expansion led to an accepting culture, and also inspired involvement in international politics.
The concept of expansion led to an accepting culture, and also inspired involvement in international politics.

The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.
The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.

The addition of new states led to a respect for states’ rights, but also led to a decrease in the power of the urban majority.

The addition of new states led to a respect for states’ rights, but also led to a decrease in the power of the urban majority.

The sentence that best describes how the process of westward expansion affected American political culture is: The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.

The correct sentence that best describes how the process of westward expansion affected American political culture is:

The culture of settlers led to a respect for self-reliance, but also led to discrimination against Native Americans.

To arrive at this conclusion, you can analyze the impact of westward expansion on various aspects of American political culture:

1. The need for labor and the abolition of slavery: Westward expansion increased the demand for labor, which ultimately led to the abolition of slavery. This shift towards free labor and increased respect for personal liberty can be seen as a significant outcome of westward expansion.

2. The concept of expansion and its effect on culture and international politics: Westward expansion created an accepting culture where individuals and communities welcomed the idea of expanding American territory. Additionally, the experience of expanding westward also inspired and motivated American involvement in international politics. However, this answer choice does not specifically address the impact on American political culture.

3. The culture of settlers and their treatment of Native Americans: Westward expansion was largely driven by settlers who sought to explore and settle new lands. The culture that emerged among these settlers emphasized self-reliance and independence. However, this culture also resulted in discrimination and mistreatment of Native Americans who were displaced from their ancestral lands.

4. The addition of new states and its impact on states’ rights and urban power: Westward expansion involved the addition of new states to the Union. This expansion raised questions about states' rights and their autonomy, but it did not specifically result in a decrease in the power of the urban majority.

Considering all these factors, the sentence that accurately reflects the impact of westward expansion on American political culture is the one that highlights the respect for self-reliance among settlers while acknowledging the discrimination against Native Americans.