You read through a site about inventions that contains the following paragraph:
"The most significant invention of the 20th century was the cell phone. Life as we know it has completely changed since, with everyone having instant access to other people around the world through multiplayer games, text messaging, voice, and more. Most people don't have landline phones anymore as there is no point—they carry cell phones on themselves. No other invention can compare with the drastic changes brought by cell phones."
Which of the following is true about this paragraph?
a) It is biased, with statements that cannot be proven.
b) It is biased, with factual statements about cell phones that are supported by data.
c) It is objective, with the purpose of informing people about the significance of cell phones.
d) It is objective, with the purpose of persuading people to purchase and use cell phones.
The correct answer is b) It is biased, with factual statements about cell phones that are supported by data.
The paragraph presents a viewpoint that the cell phone is the most significant invention of the 20th century and supports this claim by stating the changes brought about by cell phones such as instant access to other people and the decline of landline phones. While there is a bias towards the significance of cell phones, the statements are based on observable facts and not subjective opinions.
Based on the given information, the most accurate answer would be:
a) It is biased, with statements that cannot be proven.
The paragraph expresses a subjective opinion about the significance of cell phones, stating that they are the most significant invention of the 20th century and that no other invention can compare with the changes brought by cell phones. These claims cannot be objectively proven or measured.
To determine which of the answer choices is true about the paragraph, we need to analyze the content and tone of the paragraph.
In the paragraph, the author states that the cell phone is the most significant invention of the 20th century and that life has completely changed because of it. The author also mentions various ways in which cell phones have impacted people's lives, such as providing instant access to others around the world and replacing landline phones.
Based on this analysis, we can eliminate options c) and d) as incorrect. The paragraph is not objective, as it presents strong opinions and subjective statements about the significance of cell phones. Furthermore, there is no mention of the purpose being to inform or persuade people to buy or use cell phones.
Now we are left with options a) and b). The paragraph does contain opinions and subjective statements, which can be seen as potentially biased. However, it also includes factual statements about the impact of cell phones on people's lives, such as the availability of multiplayer games, text messaging, and voice communication. These factual statements can be supported by data.
Therefore, the most accurate option is b) It is biased, with factual statements about cell phones that are supported by data.