Which of the following best explains why the Framers created a bicameral Congress?
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1 point
The bicameral Congress was created due to a compromise following a dispute over state representation
The bicameral Congress was created to ensure individual liberties
The bicameral Congress was created to ensure that Congress had unchecked power
The bicameral Congress was created to form a republic
The bicameral Congress was created due to a compromise following a dispute over state representation.
The correct answer is: The bicameral Congress was created due to a compromise following a dispute over state representation.
The correct answer is:
The bicameral Congress was created due to a compromise following a dispute over state representation.
To understand why the Framers created a bicameral Congress, we need to look back at the Constitutional Convention in 1787. During the Convention, there was a dispute between smaller and larger states over how representation in Congress should be decided. The smaller states argued for equal representation, while the larger states argued for representation based on population.
To resolve this issue and reach a compromise, the Framers decided to create a bicameral, or two-house, Congress. This compromise is known as the Connecticut Compromise or the Great Compromise. It established that Congress would be divided into two chambers: the House of Representatives, where representation would be based on state population, and the Senate, where each state would have equal representation with two senators.
By creating a bicameral Congress, the Framers aimed to strike a balance between the interests of larger and smaller states, ensuring that both have a voice in the legislative process. This compromise was essential for achieving unity among the states and laying the foundation for the American system of government.