The division of responsibilities between different branches of government to help keep one branch from becoming more powerful than another is known as
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absolute power
a monarchy
separation of church and state
separation of powers
separation of powers
The correct answer is "separation of powers".
The correct answer is separation of powers.
To arrive at this answer, let's break down the options one by one:
1. Absolute power: Absolute power refers to a system where a single individual or entity has complete and unrestricted control over all aspects of governance. This option is incorrect as it goes against the idea of distributing power among different branches of government.
2. A monarchy: A monarchy is a form of government where a monarch, such as a king or queen, holds supreme authority. While monarchies do have a division of power, it is often heavily concentrated in the hands of the monarch and not distributed among separate branches. Therefore, this option is also incorrect.
3. Separation of church and state: Separation of church and state is a concept that ensures the independence and separation of religious institutions from the government. Although it is an important principle in democratic societies, it is distinct from the division of responsibilities between branches of government. Thus, this option is incorrect as well.
4. Separation of powers: This option correctly identifies the division of responsibilities between different branches of government as the answer. The separation of powers is a fundamental principle in many democratic systems, including the United States. It aims to prevent a concentration of power in any single branch by assigning specific roles and functions to different branches, such as the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch acts as a check on the others to maintain a system of checks and balances.