Thermophilic bacteria contain enzymes that can remain active at extremely high temperatures. Scientists have now proven that some strains of such thermophilic bacteria can break down crude oil and its products into a substance that will naturally decompose.
How is this research beneficial?
Responses
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to develop a fuel that is free from harmful substances.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to develop a fuel that is free from harmful substances.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to detect the presence of oil in deep ocean vents.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to detect the presence of oil in deep ocean vents.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to produce crude oil from substances found in volcanic vents.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to produce crude oil from substances found in volcanic vents.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to treat oil pollution resulting from oil spills in extreme conditions.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to treat oil pollution resulting from oil spills in extreme conditions.
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to treat oil pollution resulting from oil spills in extreme conditions.
The correct response to the question "How is this research beneficial?" is:
Thermophilic bacteria can be used to treat oil pollution resulting from oil spills in extreme conditions.
Explanation:
The research on thermophilic bacteria's ability to break down crude oil and its products is beneficial because it can be applied to treat oil pollution in extreme conditions, such as oil spills. Traditional methods of oil remediation often struggle to be effective in high-temperature environments, but the enzymes produced by thermophilic bacteria remain active at these extreme temperatures. This means that these bacteria can be used to degrade crude oil and its derivatives in situations where other organisms would not survive. By utilizing thermophilic bacteria, it becomes possible to reduce the impact of oil spills and clean up contaminated areas more effectively, especially in environments with high temperatures like deep ocean vents or volcanic vents.