which of the following of these laws regulates an optional benefit instead of requireing a category of benefit

federal unemployment tax act
family and medical leave act
employee retirement income security act
federal employment compensation act

The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) regulates an optional benefit instead of requiring a category of benefit.

The law that regulates an optional benefit instead of requiring a category of benefit is the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA).

To determine which of the following laws regulates an optional benefit instead of requiring a category of benefit, we need to analyze each law individually:

1. Federal Unemployment Tax Act (FUTA):
The FUTA is a federal law that requires employers to pay unemployment taxes, which help fund unemployment benefits for workers who have lost their jobs. It does not provide any specific optional benefit but rather mandates employers to contribute to the unemployment insurance system.

2. Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA):
The FMLA is a federal law that requires covered employers to provide eligible employees with unpaid, job-protected leave for specified family and medical reasons. It does not offer any optional benefit but rather mandates employers to provide this specific category of leave.

3. Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA):
ERISA is a federal law that sets standards for most voluntarily established retirement and health plans in the private industry. It does not mandate employers to offer retirement or health plans but provides regulations and protections for those employers who choose to establish such plans.

4. Federal Employment Compensation Act (FECA):
FECA is a federal law that provides benefits for federal employees who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses. This law does not offer an optional benefit but rather provides mandatory compensation for federal employees who face job-related injuries or illnesses.

Based on the analysis, none of the laws mentioned regulate an optional benefit. They either require a certain category of benefit or provide regulations for existing optional benefits.