What type of appeal is used in the following passage?
Our railroad system should be improved because, according to research by the Association of American Railroads (AAR.org), railroads have proven themselves the safest way of transporting our nation's freight—especially hazardous materials.
A.
emotional
B.
logical
The type of appeal used in the passage is B. logical.
B. logical
To determine the type of appeal used in the given passage, we need to analyze the content and structure of the argument.
In this passage, the appeal used is logical. The author presents a factual statement supported by evidence from the Association of American Railroads (AAR.org) research. The author uses this evidence to support their claim that railroads are the safest way to transport hazardous materials.
To identify a logical appeal, look for arguments based on facts, evidence, and reasoning. These appeals are aimed at the intellect of the reader, using logic to persuade them.