why did Thomas Paine write the pamphlet, common sense?

1. To support conquering the Native Americans.
2. To argue that More land should go to France and Spain.
3. To show that loyalty to the monarchy was wrong.
4. To pledge his loyalty to the British government.

3. To show that loyalty to the monarchy was wrong.

The correct answer is:

3. To show that loyalty to the monarchy was wrong.

Thomas Paine wrote the pamphlet "Common Sense" to argue against the idea of monarchy and to advocate for independence from British rule. In the pamphlet, Paine criticized the concept of a hereditary monarchy and argued that it was illogical and unjust for a small island like Britain to rule over a vast continent like America. He also emphasized the concept of individual rights and government by the consent of the governed. Paine's pamphlet played a significant role in swaying public opinion in favor of independence during the American Revolution.

The correct answer is option 3. Thomas Paine wrote the pamphlet "Common Sense" to show that loyalty to the monarchy was wrong. Common Sense was published in 1776 and played a significant role in galvanizing public opinion towards the cause of American independence. It argued for the idea that a representative democracy would be a better system of governance than a monarchy, and it called for the American colonies to break away from British rule.

To arrive at this answer, we can eliminate options 1, 2, and 4 since they do not align with the historical context and purpose of "Common Sense." Thomas Paine did not write the pamphlet to support conquering the Native Americans or to argue for more land going to France and Spain. Also, Paine's intention was not to pledge loyalty to the British government, but rather to criticize and challenge it.