President Andrew Jackson is said to have responded to the Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v. Georgia with the words "[Chief Justice] John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" Which of the following best explains the meaning of this statement?
The statement "John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" can be understood as President Andrew Jackson expressing his refusal to uphold and enforce the Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v. Georgia. This statement reflects Jackson's disagreement with the Court's decision and implies that he does not believe in the Court's authority to enforce its decisions without the executive branch's support.
President Andrew Jackson is said to have responded to the Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v. Georgia with the words "[Chief Justice] John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" Which of the following best explains the meaning of this statement?
(1 point)
Responses
The Supreme Court favored Georgia over the Cherokee people, so its decision was not valid.
The Supreme Court favored Georgia over the Cherokee people, so its decision was not valid.
The Supreme Court does not have the power to enforce its decision, so President Jackson could ignore it.
The Supreme Court does not have the power to enforce its decision, so President Jackson could ignore it.
According to the Constitution, the president has the power to deal with Native Americans, not the Supreme Court.
According to the Constitution, the president has the power to deal with Native Americans, not the Supreme Court.
The president is responsible for enforcing the law, including decisions made by the Supreme Court.
The president is responsible for enforcing the law, including decisions made by the Supreme Court.
How did the Seminole react differently from the Cherokee and Choctaw when the United States government wanted them to move west?
(1 point)
Responses
They held out for a higher payment for their land before agreeing to move.
They held out for a higher payment for their land before agreeing to move.
They suffered sickness and death along the "Trail of Tears."
They suffered sickness and death along the "Trail of Tears."
They agreed to become citizens of Mississippi and were allowed to remain.
They agreed to become citizens of Mississippi and were allowed to remain.
They resisted and fought three wars against the United States government.
They resisted and fought three wars against the United States government.
The statement made by President Andrew Jackson, "[Chief Justice] John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" can be best explained as a challenge to the power and authority of the Supreme Court. Jackson's response reflects his unwillingness to support or enforce the Court's decision in favor of the Cherokee Nation, as established in the case Worcester v. Georgia. By making this statement, Jackson essentially disregarded the Court's authority and implied that he would not take action to enforce their ruling. This response highlighted the tensions between the executive and judicial branches of government, and demonstrated Jackson's determination to pursue his own policies regarding Native American removal.
President Andrew Jackson's statement, "[Chief Justice] John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!" in response to the Supreme Court's ruling in Worcester v. Georgia, reflects his defiance and disregard for the Court's authority and power. To understand the meaning of this statement, it is essential to examine the context surrounding the case and the relationship between President Jackson and Chief Justice Marshall.
Worcester v. Georgia was a landmark Supreme Court case in 1832 that dealt with the issue of Native American sovereignty. The Court ruled that the state of Georgia could not impose its laws on Cherokee lands and upheld the sovereignty of Native American nations. Chief Justice John Marshall, who wrote the majority opinion, argued that the federal government had exclusive authority over relations with Native American tribes.
However, President Jackson disagreed with the Court's decision and held a strong belief in states' rights. He favored the forced removal of Native American tribes from their ancestral lands, in what is now known as the Trail of Tears. Jackson's response to the ruling, "[Chief Justice] John Marshall has made his decision, now let him enforce it!", can be interpreted as his open defiance of the Court's decision and his intent to continue with his policy, regardless of the Court's judgment.
This statement by Jackson encapsulates his willingness to disregard the authority of the Supreme Court and highlights his determination to enforce his own agenda. It reflects a broader tension between the executive and judicial branches and demonstrates Jackson's refusal to abide by the Court's rulings, effectively challenging the balance of power established by the Constitution.