Which of the following statements best describes how the necessary and proper clause led to Congress’s implied powers?(1 point)
Responses
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
The necessary and proper clause states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, which allowed Congress to create implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause states that the Constitution is the supreme law of the land, which allowed Congress to create implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to limit states’ rights, which led to Congress’s implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to limit states’ rights, which led to Congress’s implied powers.
The necessary and proper clause limits Congress’s power relative t
o the other branches of government, which led to Congress’s implied powers.
o the states, which led to Congress’s implied powers.
The correct response is:
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
o the other branches of government, which led to Congress's implied powers.
The correct statement is:
The necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive.
To understand why this statement is the best description, we need to look at the text of the necessary and proper clause itself. The necessary and proper clause, also known as the elastic clause, is found in Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the United States Constitution. It states:
"To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof."
This clause gives Congress the authority to pass laws that are necessary and proper for carrying out its other powers listed in the Constitution. It is often interpreted to grant Congress implied powers - powers not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution but necessary for the functioning of the federal government.
Therefore, the necessary and proper clause allows Congress to expand upon the powers stated in the Constitution, from which implied powers derive. So, the first statement is the most accurate explanation of how the necessary and proper clause led to Congress's implied powers.