Where is the moon located in relation to Earth and the sun when it is a first-quarter moon? (1 point)
Responses
perpendicular to Earth and the sun
perpendicular to Earth and the sun
behind Earth and away from the sun
behind Earth and away from the sun
behind the sun and away from Earth
behind the sun and away from Earth
between Earth and the sun
perpendicular to Earth and the sun
To determine the location of the moon during a first-quarter moon phase, it's important to have an understanding of the moon's orbit around the Earth and the Earth's orbit around the sun.
During a first-quarter moon phase, the moon is positioned between the Earth and the sun. The moon orbits the Earth, and the Earth orbits the sun.
To visualize this, imagine yourself standing on Earth and looking up at the sky. The sun is in one direction, and the moon is in the opposite direction. The moon will be approximately 90 degrees (or perpendicular) from the line connecting the Earth to the sun.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the moon is "perpendicular to Earth and the sun" during a first-quarter moon phase.