3. Combine terms: 12a + 26b -4b – 16a.

(a) 4a + 22b,

(b) -28a + 30b,

(c) -4a + 22b,

(d) 28a + 30b.

The correct answer is (c) -4a + 22b.

To combine the terms 12a, 26b, -4b, and -16a, we need to group the like terms together and then simplify.

Starting with the given terms:

12a + 26b - 4b - 16a

First, we group the "a" terms together and the "b" terms together:

(12a - 16a) + (26b - 4b)

Now, we simplify each group:

12a - 16a = -4a
26b - 4b = 22b

Putting the simplified groups back together, we get:

-4a + 22b

Therefore, the answer is (c) -4a + 22b.

To combine the terms 12a + 26b -4b - 16a, we group the like terms together:

12a - 16a + 26b - 4b

Now, we can combine the variable terms and the constant terms separately:

For the variable terms:
12a - 16a = -4a

For the constant terms:
26b - 4b = 22b

Therefore, the combined expression is:

-4a + 22b

So, the correct answer is (c) -4a + 22b.