Recall what you have learned about different genres, or types, of narratives and how to analyze a narrative. Then state the author’s purpose for writing "The Destructors" (to inform or explain, to describe, to persuade, or to entertain) and summarize the main idea. Briefly discuss the techniques the author used (such as figurative language or metaphor). Evaluate the effectiveness of these techniques in achieving the author’s purpose.

Some common genres of narratives include fiction, non-fiction, autobiography, biography, and historical accounts. When analyzing a narrative, it is important to consider elements such as the plot, characters, setting, theme, and tone.

In regards to "The Destructors," the author's purpose seems to be to entertain the reader. The main idea of the story is about a group of boys who form a gang called the Wormsley Common Gang and decide to destroy an old house. This act of destruction represents a rebellion against the established social order.

The author, Graham Greene, employs various techniques to enhance the story and achieve his purpose of entertaining the readers. One notable technique is the use of metaphor. For example, the destruction of the house symbolizes the destruction of the old social order after World War II.

The author's use of figurative language also adds to the effectiveness of the story. One example is when the author describes the house as "a fragment of a background, a running jump, to break the bounds of the Lower Middle". This figurative language enhances the reader's understanding and adds depth to the story.

Overall, the techniques used by the author, such as metaphor and figurative language, are highly effective in achieving his purpose of entertaining the readers. The vivid descriptions and symbolism capture the readers' attention and keep them engrossed in the narrative.

In analyzing narratives, it is essential to consider genre, author's purpose, main idea, and the techniques used by the author. "The Destructors," written by Graham Greene, falls under the genre of a short story.

The author's purpose in writing "The Destructors" is primarily to entertain the reader. The story follows a group of boys who decide to destroy an old man's house during their summer vacation. The main idea revolves around the theme of destruction and chaos amidst a post-war setting. It explores the psychological effects of war on individuals and society.

One technique employed by the author is the use of vivid imagery. Greene utilizes descriptive language to evoke strong visualizations, such as when he describes the boys demolishing the house in meticulous detail. This technique adds depth to the narrative and contributes to the reader's engagement.

Another effective technique used by Greene is the incorporation of symbolism. The boys' destruction symbolizes their rebellion against the post-war society, highlighting the desire for chaos and disruption. Additionally, the house represents a tangible representation of the upper class, which the boys seek to dismantle. These symbolic elements enhance the narrative, allowing readers to understand the underlying messages.

Overall, the author effectively achieves his purpose of entertaining the reader through the use of various techniques. The vivid imagery and symbolism help immerse the reader into the story and convey its thematic meaning. The destructive acts performed by the boys serve as a metaphor for the larger destruction caused by war, thus adding depth and impact to the narrative.

To analyze a narrative, you need to first understand the different genres or types of narratives. Some common genres include fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and drama. Once you know the genre, you can identify the author's purpose for writing the narrative. The author's purpose can be to inform or explain, to describe, to persuade, or to entertain.

In the case of "The Destructors," which is a short story by Graham Greene, the author's purpose is to entertain. The main idea of the story revolves around a group of young boys who decide to destroy a house in their neighborhood. The story explores themes of rebellion, destruction, and the loss of innocence.

Regarding the techniques used by the author, Greene employs various literary devices to enhance the narrative. One technique he uses is figurative language, such as metaphors. One notable example is when he describes the house as a "leper" and compares it to a person with a contagious disease. This metaphor creates a vivid image of the house's dilapidated and unattractive state, emphasizing the boys' desire to destroy it.

Another technique Greene employs is symbolism. The boys in the story, particularly the character of Trevor, represent rebellion and chaos. Their actions symbolize the destruction of social order and established norms. This symbolism adds depth to the narrative and reinforces the author's purpose of entertaining the reader.

In terms of evaluating the effectiveness of these techniques in achieving the author's purpose, it can be said that they are quite effective. The use of metaphors and symbolism allows the reader to visualize the setting and the characters, enhancing the overall experience of reading the story. The entertaining nature of the narrative is achieved through the suspense and tension created by the destructive actions of the boys. Overall, Greene's use of literary devices successfully achieves his purpose of entertaining the reader.