3. Why was filial piety important to Confucius? (1 point)
Responses
He believed there should equality in relationships
He believed there should equality in relationships
He believed women should be seen as the head of the family
He believed women should be seen as the head of the family
He believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser
He believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser
He believed soldiers should be honored for their duty above family
He believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser.
The correct response is:
He believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser.
The correct answer is: He believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser.
Confucius emphasized the importance of filial piety, which refers to the respect and devotion that children owe to their parents. He believed that children should honor their parents because they are older and have more life experience, which makes them wiser. This concept was crucial to Confucius because he believed that strong family relationships were the foundation of a harmonious and well-ordered society.
To arrive at this answer, you can eliminate the other options:
- The option "He believed there should equality in relationships" is incorrect because Confucius did not promote equality in all relationships. He believed in the hierarchical order within the family, with parents being respected by their children.
- The option "He believed women should be seen as the head of the family" is also incorrect. Confucius placed men as the head of the family and emphasized the importance of patriarchal authority.
- The option "He believed soldiers should be honored for their duty above family" is not related to filial piety. Confucius emphasized the importance of honoring one's parents and maintaining strong family bonds.
Therefore, the correct answer is that Confucius believed children should honor their parents because they are older and, thus, wiser.