The Great Leap Forward began following what other plan for industrialization by Mao?

Responses
A Five Year PlanFive Year Plan
B The Great RevolutionThe Great Revolution
C The Cultural RevolutionThe Cultural Revolution
D The Great Purge

A Five Year Plan

The correct answer is B. The Great Revolution.

The Chinese government organized peasants into communes in order to increase ___ production and to keep control of the peasants.

Responses
A agriculturalagricultural
B chemicalchemical
C industrialindustrial
D mechanical

To answer this question, we can break it down into two parts: understanding the concept of the Great Leap Forward and identifying the plan for industrialization that preceded it.

The Great Leap Forward was a socio-economic campaign led by Mao Zedong, the Chairman of the Communist Party of China, from 1958 to 1962. Its aim was to transform China from an agrarian society into an industrialized socialist country.

To determine the plan for industrialization that preceded the Great Leap Forward, we need to look at the historical context of China during that time. Mao Zedong's leadership saw several initiatives and campaigns, but only a specific plan would be associated with industrialization.

Here are the options given:

A. Five Year Plan: The Five Year Plan was an economic development strategy introduced by the Soviet Union under Joseph Stalin. While China did adopt a series of Five Year Plans, they were not specifically tied to the Great Leap Forward.

B. The Great Revolution: There is no widely recognized plan called the Great Revolution associated with Mao Zedong's leadership or industrialization in China.

C. The Cultural Revolution: The Cultural Revolution was a political movement initiated by Mao Zedong in 1966. It aimed to remove bourgeois elements from Chinese society and reestablish Mao's ideological dominance. However, it was not a plan for industrialization.

D. The Great Purge: The Great Purge, also known as the Great Terror, refers to a period of intense political repression under Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union during the 1930s. It is not directly related to Mao Zedong or China's industrialization plans.

Based on these options, the correct answer is A. Five Year Plan. The Great Leap Forward followed a series of Five Year Plans that were implemented in China.

To summarize, the Great Leap Forward began following the implementation of the Five Year Plans for industrialization in China.

Which key technical innovation of the Great Leap Forward proved enormously ineffective?

Responses
A steel plowsteel plow
B chemical plantschemical plants
C backyard furnacebackyard furnace
D educational systemeducational system

The correct answer is C. backyard furnace. The backyard furnace, which was used for small-scale steel production, proved to be enormously ineffective during the Great Leap Forward. It led to inefficient production, poor quality steel, and the diversion of resources from agriculture, ultimately contributing to widespread famine and economic decline.

Agricultural