How does trial by jury ensure due process for citizens in court?(1 point) Responses It ensures that all people have access to legal counsel. It ensures that all people have access to legal counsel. It ensures that the accused is given a speedy trial. It ensures that the accused is given a speedy trial. It ensures that members of the public decide the guilt of the accused, not a single judge. It ensures that members of the public decide the guilt of the accused, not a single judge. It protects citizens from self-incrimination.
It protects citizens from self-incrimination.
Trial by jury ensures due process for citizens in court by:
1. Ensuring that all people have access to legal counsel.
2. Ensuring that the accused is given a speedy trial.
3. Ensuring that members of the public decide the guilt of the accused, not a single judge.
4. Protecting citizens from self-incrimination.
Trial by jury ensures due process for citizens in court by ensuring that members of the public decide the guilt of the accused, not a single judge. The jury is a group of unbiased individuals from the community who listen to all the evidence presented in the trial and determine the verdict based on that evidence. This helps prevent any potential bias or unfairness that may arise from a single judge's decision. The jury's role is to ensure fairness and impartiality in the trial process.
To ensure access to legal counsel, which is also an important aspect of due process, individuals have the right to consult with an attorney of their choice. This allows them to have legal advice and representation throughout the trial, ensuring that they can effectively present their case and protect their rights.
Regarding speedy trial, while trial by jury doesn't directly guarantee it, the Sixth Amendment of the United States Constitution guarantees the right to a speedy trial. This means that the accused must be brought to trial within a reasonable time frame, avoiding unnecessary delays in the legal proceedings.
Protection from self-incrimination is another facet of due process, but it is not directly related to trial by jury. This protection is provided by the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution, which ensures that individuals cannot be forced to testify against themselves in a criminal trial. It applies regardless of whether the trial is decided by a judge or a jury.
In summary, trial by jury ensures due process for citizens in court by allowing members of the public to decide the guilt of the accused, providing access to legal counsel, and complying with other constitutional protections like the right to a speedy trial and protection from self-incrimination.