Which of the following best explains why pitched roofs are more common in the arctic than in the tropics?
(1 point)
Responses
religious customs
religious customs
geographic differences
geographic differences
availability of building materials
availability of building materials
aesthetic differences
aesthetic differences
proximity to the coastline
geographic differences
The best explanation for why pitched roofs are more common in the arctic than in the tropics is the geographic differences.
To determine which of the given options best explains why pitched roofs are more common in the arctic than in the tropics, let's evaluate each option:
1. Religious Customs: This option is listed twice, which may be an error. Regardless, religious customs do not directly relate to the prevalence of pitched roofs in the arctic or tropics.
2. Geographic Differences: This option seems promising as it recognizes the importance of geographical factors in determining architectural choices. The arctic region experiences heavy snowfall and harsh winters, which require roofs that can shed snow and withstand the weight. Meanwhile, the tropics have a more stable climate and therefore do not require the same need for pitched roofs.
3. Availability of Building Materials: This option also holds some relevance. The availability of construction materials can influence architectural choices. However, it may not be the primary reason for the prevalence of pitched roofs in the arctic as building materials can be transported, and the suitability of the design to the climate plays a larger role.
4. Aesthetic Differences: Aesthetics may vary between regions, but it is unlikely to be the primary factor driving the prevalence of pitched roofs in the arctic compared to the tropics.
5. Proximity to the Coastline: The coastal location does not directly influence the choice of pitched roofs in the arctic or tropics.
Comparing the options, the most appropriate explanation for why pitched roofs are more common in the arctic than in the tropics is "geographic differences." The harsh climate and heavy snowfall in the arctic necessitate roofs that can shed snow, making pitched roofs more practical in this region.