Some children are naturally easygoing and cheerful, whereas others are irritable and fussy or pensive and quiet. The basic innate disposition that children are born with is called
A-Attachment style
B-Temperament
C-Maturation
D-Resilience
C-
B-Temperament
The correct answer is B- Temperament.
To arrive at this answer, we can break down the question and analyze the given options:
A - Attachment style: Attachment style refers to the way individuals form emotional bonds and attach to others, typically based on their early experiences with caregivers. While attachment style does affect a child's behavior, it is not the same as the basic innate disposition that children are born with.
B - Temperament: Temperament refers to an individual's natural tendencies and behavioral traits. It is the basic innate disposition that children are born with. Some children may be naturally easygoing and cheerful, while others may be irritable and fussy or pensive and quiet. This option aligns with the question and is the correct answer.
C - Maturation: Maturation refers to the process of natural development and growth of an individual, which includes physical, cognitive, and emotional changes. While maturation does influence a child's behavior, it does not specifically refer to the innate disposition.
D - Resilience: Resilience refers to a person's ability to adapt and bounce back from adversity or stress. While resilience is an important characteristic for children to develop, it is not the same as the basic innate disposition mentioned in the question.
Therefore, the correct answer is B- Temperament.