Which statement best describes the role nongovernmental

organizations (NGOs) play in the response to global
problems? (1 point)
NGOs focus their energy on climate and environmental
issues.
NGOs are independent of governments but often work in
coordination with governments.
NGOs work in direct opposition to governments in order to
provide alternative solutions.
NGOs are governmental departments that are set up to
deal with specific issues.

NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments.

The statement that best describes the role of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in the response to global problems is: "NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments." NGOs are independent organizations that are not part of any government, allowing them to operate more flexibly and impartially. However, they often collaborate with governments to address global problems by providing expertise, resources, and advocacy.

To determine which statement best describes the role of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in the response to global problems, we need to understand what NGOs are and what their typical role is.

NGOs are nonprofit organizations that are independent of any government and operate on a voluntary basis. They are driven by specific missions and objectives related to social, environmental, or humanitarian causes.

Now let's analyze each statement to see which one aligns with the typical role of NGOs:

1. "NGOs focus their energy on climate and environmental issues."
This statement suggests that NGOs primarily concentrate on climate and environmental issues. While it is true that many NGOs do advocate for and work on these issues, it may not encompass the full range of their activities. NGOs can address various global problems, including social and humanitarian concerns.

2. "NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments."
This statement acknowledges the independence of NGOs from governments while highlighting the possibility of collaboration. In reality, NGOs often work in partnership and coordination with governments, international organizations, and other stakeholders to implement programs and initiatives that address global problems. This collaboration allows NGOs to leverage resources, expertise, and support from governments.

3. "NGOs work in direct opposition to governments in order to provide alternative solutions."
This statement suggests that NGOs see themselves as adversaries to governments and are focused on providing alternative solutions. While some NGOs may have a critical stance towards governmental policies, their primary goal is not to oppose governments. Instead, NGOs typically complement government efforts by providing additional assistance, expertise, and advocacy to advance social, environmental, or humanitarian causes.

4. "NGOs are governmental departments that are set up to deal with specific issues."
This statement is incorrect. NGOs, by definition, are independent of governments and are not part of governmental departments. They are autonomous organizations created by individuals or groups with a shared mission to address specific global problems.

Based on the explanations above, the statement that best describes the role of NGOs in the response to global problems is: "NGOs are independent of governments but often work in coordination with governments." This statement reflects the typical nature of NGO involvement, where they maintain their autonomy while collaborating with governments and other stakeholders to address global challenges.