define geometric dilation in simple terms

Geometric dilation is a transformation in which a shape or object is scaled up or down uniformly, maintaining the same shape but changing its size. It involves enlarging or reducing the dimensions of the object by a certain factor called the scale factor. This transformation results in similar figures, meaning they have the same shape but differ in size.

Geometric dilation is a transformation that changes the size of a figure without changing its shape but involves stretching or shrinking it uniformly in all directions from a fixed center point. It occurs when every point of the figure is multiplied by a constant scale factor. The scale factor determines how much the figure is enlarged or reduced.

Geometric dilation refers to the process of resizing a shape while maintaining its proportions. In simple terms, it is like zooming in or out on an image. When a shape is dilated, all of its dimensions are scaled up or down by a common factor, resulting in a larger or smaller version of the original shape. To understand geometric dilation, let's look at an example and explain how to perform it.

Imagine a square with side length 4 units. To dilate this square by a factor of 2, you would multiply each side length by 2, resulting in a larger square with side length 8 units. Similarly, if the square were dilated by a factor of 0.5, each side length would be multiplied by 0.5, resulting in a smaller square with side length 2 units. This preserves the relative size and proportions of the original square. So, geometric dilation involves multiplication or division to resize a shape.

define symmetry in simple terms

Symmetry is a concept that refers to balance and the correspondence of certain properties or characteristics on opposite sides or parts of an object, shape, or pattern. In simple terms, if something is symmetric, it means that if you were to split it into two equal halves, those halves would be mirror images of each other. In other words, both sides of the object or shape look the same or very similar. This balance can be found in various aspects, such as shape, color, design, or arrangement of elements. Symmetry is often visually pleasing and can be observed in nature, architecture, art, and many other elements of our everyday surroundings.