which of the following singular answers is a type of rhetorical appeal?

diction
pathos
parrallelism
personification

Pathos

The rhetorical appeal among the options provided is "pathos."

The singular answer that is a type of rhetorical appeal is "pathos."

To understand why "pathos" is a type of rhetorical appeal, we can first explain what rhetorical appeals are. Rhetorical appeals are persuasive strategies used in communication to influence an audience. These appeals aim to appeal to different aspects of human nature and reasoning.

One commonly used set of rhetorical appeals is called the "appeals triangle" or "rhetorical triangle." The three main types of rhetorical appeals in this triangle are:

1. Ethos: Appeals to ethics and credibility.
2. Pathos: Appeals to emotions and feelings.
3. Logos: Appeals to logic and reason.

Among these three appeals, "pathos" specifically refers to the appeal made to the emotions and feelings of the audience. It involves the usage of language, tone, and other techniques to evoke certain emotions or establish an empathetic connection with the audience. By appealing to their emotions, the speaker or writer can influence the audience's perspective or decision-making process.

Therefore, out of the given options, "pathos" is the singular answer that represents a type of rhetorical appeal.