A motorcycle goes north at 40 miles per hour. A car goes south at 40 miles per hour on the same street. Which statement is true?(1 point) Responses The vehicles have the same speed and velocity. The vehicles have the same speed and velocity. The vehicles are going in opposite directions, so their speed is not the same. The vehicles are going in opposite directions, so their speed is not the same. The vehicles have the same speed, but different velocity. The vehicles have the same speed, but different velocity. The vehicles have the same velocity, but not the same speed.
The vehicles have the same speed, but different velocity.
The statement "The vehicles are going in opposite directions, so their speed is not the same" is true.
To determine which statement is true, we need to understand the concepts of speed and velocity.
Speed refers to how fast an object is moving, and it is defined as the distance traveled per unit of time. In this scenario, both the motorcycle and the car are traveling at 40 miles per hour, so they have the same speed.
Velocity, on the other hand, refers to the speed of an object in a specific direction. It is a vector quantity that includes both the magnitude (speed) and the direction of motion. In this case, the motorcycle is going north, while the car is going south. Since they are moving in opposite directions, their velocities are different.
Therefore, the correct answer is: The vehicles have the same speed, but different velocity.