Which event during eighteenth- and nineteenth-century
French history would best support a communist
interpretation? (1 point)
the Reign of Terror
the Women’s march at Versailles
the creation of the Third French Republic
the Bourbon Dynasty
The answer is the Women's March at the Versailles.
To determine which event during eighteenth- and nineteenth-century French history would best support a communist interpretation, we need to understand the core principles of communism. Communism is a political and economic ideology that advocates for the abolition of private ownership and the establishment of a classless society where the means of production are owned and controlled by the community as a whole.
Let's now evaluate each of the mentioned events in the context of communism:
1. The Reign of Terror: The Reign of Terror, which took place during the French Revolution, was a period marked by extreme violence and mass executions. While this event was driven by radical political ideologies, such as Jacobinism, it does not directly support a communist interpretation. In fact, communism emerged as a distinct ideology long after the French Revolution ended.
2. The Women’s March at Versailles: The Women’s march at Versailles occurred in 1789 when a large group of women protested against the scarcity of bread and high food prices. This event led to the king's forced relocation to Paris and symbolized the people's power against the monarchy. While this event was a pivotal moment during the French Revolution, it does not specifically align with communist principles.
3. The creation of the Third French Republic: The creation of the Third French Republic in 1870 marked the shift from a monarchy to a republican form of government in France. While the Third Republic introduced more democratic principles, it did not directly lead to the establishment of communism.
4. The Bourbon Dynasty: The Bourbon Dynasty refers to the ruling family that held power in France before and after the French Revolution. They were a hereditary monarchy and viewed as representatives of the ancien régime. The Bourbon Dynasty's rule was characterized by social inequality and revolt, which would contradict communist principles.
Based on this analysis, none of the mentioned events would best support a communist interpretation. It is important to note that communism did not gain significant traction in France during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, and its roots lie in subsequent historical periods.