Which of the following describes an effect of migration?
(1 point)
Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to
migration.
Mass migration causes an investment in education.
Social effects only exist in the sending country.
Economic benefits are only felt by the receiving country.
Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to migration.
The correct answer is: Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to migration.
To determine the correct answer, we will need to consider each option and evaluate it.
Option 1: Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to migration.
This option suggests that when there is a large-scale migration, it can lead to negative political reactions. This can happen due to various reasons such as cultural clashes, competition for resources or jobs, strain on public services, and concerns over national security. Negative political reactions can manifest in the form of anti-immigrant sentiment, the rise of nationalist movements, or the implementation of stricter immigration policies.
Option 2: Mass migration causes an investment in education.
This option suggests that when there is mass migration, it leads to an increase in investment in education. However, this is not a typical effect of migration. While migration can have positive effects on education, such as knowledge and skill transfer, it is not the sole driver of increased education investment.
Option 3: Social effects only exist in the sending country.
This option suggests that social effects of migration only occur in the sending country. However, migration has social effects both in the sending and receiving countries. In the sending country, migration can result in brain drain, demographic changes, and disrupted social networks. In the receiving country, migration can lead to cultural diversity, social integration challenges, and changes in labor markets.
Option 4: Economic benefits are only felt by the receiving country.
This option suggests that economic benefits of migration are exclusively enjoyed by the receiving country. However, migration can have both positive and negative economic effects in both the sending and receiving countries. In the sending country, remittances from migrants can contribute to the economy and counterbalance brain drain. In the receiving country, migrants can fill labor market gaps, contribute to economic growth, and bring diverse skills and talents.
Therefore, based on our evaluation, option 1 is the correct answer. Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to migration.
The correct answer is: Mass migration can prompt negative political reactions to migration.
Migration can have various effects, and one of the consequences is that it can prompt negative political reactions. When a large number of people migrate to a particular country, it can lead to concerns about job competition, strain on public services, and cultural clashes. These concerns can then result in political reactions like anti-immigrant sentiments, the rise of nationalist movements, or changes in immigration policies.