What is a gene?(1 point)
Responses
a large molecule that performs a specific function
a large molecule that performs a specific function
a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein
a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein
a structure that contains many chromosomes
a structure that contains many chromosomes
a point that joins two halves of a chromosome
a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein
A gene is a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein.
The correct answer is:
a section of DNA that encodes a specific protein
To get this answer, you need to understand the definition of a gene. A gene is a specific section of DNA that contains the instructions for building a particular protein. These instructions are encoded by the sequence of nucleotides in the DNA. When a gene is expressed, it is transcribed into a molecule called RNA, which is then translated into a protein. A gene can be considered as the fundamental unit of heredity since it carries the information needed to produce specific traits or characteristics.