Each branch of government has powers to keep the other branches of government from becoming too powerful. This is called... (1 Point)

(a) Checks and Balances
(b) Constitutional Government

(a) Checks and Balances

The correct answer is (a) Checks and Balances. The concept of checks and balances is an important principle of democratic governments, where each branch has the power to limit the actions of the other branches to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

To arrive at this answer, you can consider the following steps:
1. Understand the question: The question asks for the term that describes the powers that each branch of government has to prevent the other branches from becoming too powerful.
2. Identify the options: The options provided are (a) Checks and Balances and (b) Constitutional Government.
3. Evaluate the options: (a) Checks and Balances refers specifically to the system of power division and accountability among the three branches of government. On the other hand, (b) Constitutional Government is a broader term that simply describes a form of government based on a constitution.
4. Connect the question to your knowledge: If you have studied the system of government in your region or country, or if you are familiar with political science concepts, you may be aware of the principle of checks and balances. This concept is most commonly associated with democratic governments, like the United States, where the executive, legislative, and judicial branches each have distinct powers that can be used to keep the others in check.
5. Select the best option: Based on the information provided, (a) Checks and Balances is the most relevant and accurate term to describe the powers of each branch of government to prevent the others from becoming too powerful.
6. Confirm your answer: Double-check that your selection aligns with your knowledge and understanding of the topic, and verify that the answer corresponds to the question asked.