Which of the following are two ways Europeans explained their rise to the forefront of global trade by the eighteenth century?(1 point) Responses superior health and firearms superior health and firearms industrialization and medicine industrialization and medicine science and medicine science and medicine science and industrialization
superior health and firearms
industrialization and medicine
The two ways Europeans explained their rise to the forefront of global trade by the eighteenth century are:
1. Superior health and firearms
2. Science and industrialization
To determine the correct answer, we can break down each option and analyze them one by one.
1. "Superior health and firearms": This option highlights two factors - superior health and firearms. Europeans did have advancements in medicine and were relatively healthier compared to other regions. Firearms played a crucial role in their colonization efforts and military conquests. This option explains one way Europeans explained their rise in global trade.
2. "Industrialization and medicine": Industrialization was a significant factor in Europe's rise to global trade dominance, as it brought about advancements in manufacturing, technology, and transportation. Medicine also played a role in improving public health and increasing the productivity of the workforce. Therefore, this option also explains one way Europeans explained their rise in global trade.
3. "Science and medicine": Science and medicine were important fields in which Europeans made remarkable advancements. Scientific discoveries and innovations, along with progress in medical knowledge, helped Europeans gain an upper hand in various aspects of global trade. So, this option explains another way Europeans explained their rise in global trade.
4. "Science and industrialization": Similarly to the previous option, this option also includes science and industrialization as factors contributing to Europe's rise in global trade. These two factors resulted in technological advancements, improved production methods, and increased economic output, all of which were instrumental in European dominance in global trade.
Based on the analysis above, we can conclude that the correct answer is:
- "Superior health and firearms"
- "Industrialization and medicine"
These two options reflect the ways Europeans explained their rise to the forefront of global trade by the eighteenth century.