Many of the achievements of the ancient Indus Valley civilization was due to their advanced knowledge of (1 point)

Responses

religion.
religion.

mathematics.
mathematics.

farming.
farming.

fables.

mathematics.

To determine which option is correct, let's gather some information about the achievements of the ancient Indus Valley civilization and their advanced knowledge.

To start, religion played a significant role in the Indus Valley civilization. Archaeological findings, such as the presence of figurines representing deities and possibly religious rituals, suggest the importance of religious practices. However, it's important to note that while religion was an integral part of their culture, it is not necessarily a direct cause of their achievements.

Moving on to mathematics, the ancient Indus Valley civilization demonstrated remarkable knowledge in this field. Evidence of a decimal system, advanced measurement techniques, and town planning with precise ratios indicate their mathematical expertise. This highlights the possibility that mathematics played a role in their achievements.

Farming was another area where the ancient Indus Valley civilization excelled. They developed sophisticated agricultural practices, including advanced irrigation systems and well-planned agricultural fields. This allowed them to sustain a large population and achieve food surplus, contributing to their overall achievements.

Finally, fables, which are moral tales or stories, are not typically associated with the achievements of the ancient Indus Valley civilization. While storytelling and oral traditions were likely present, it is unlikely that fables had a direct impact on their advanced knowledge and accomplishments.

Based on the provided options and the information researched, the correct answer is most likely mathematics. The advanced knowledge and application of mathematics played a crucial role in various aspects of the Indus Valley civilization's achievements, such as architecture, town planning, and development of a standardized measuring system.

In conclusion, the advanced knowledge of the ancient Indus Valley civilization's achievements can be attributed, at least in part, to their mathematical expertise.

The correct answer is:

mathematics.

The ancient Indus Valley civilization had advanced knowledge of mathematics, as evidenced by the precise measurements and urban planning seen in their cities. They developed a standardized system of weights and measures, which enabled them to create impressive architectural structures, such as the carefully constructed drainage systems in their cities. This advanced knowledge of mathematics contributed to their achievements in various fields, including architecture and town planning.

What physical feature separates the subcontinent of India from the rest of Asia?(1 point)

Responses

Bay of Bengal
Bay of Bengal

Indian Ocean
Indian Ocean

Deccan Plateau
Deccan Plateau

Himalayas

Himalayas

What caused the Indus Valley civilization to disappear?(1 point)

Responses

no known cause
no known cause

heavy flooding
heavy flooding

drought
drought

foreign invaders

foreign invaders

What are the Vedas?(1 point)

Responses

the number system of the Indo-Aryans
the number system of the Indo-Aryans

priests who recited offerings
priests who recited offerings

sacred hymns
sacred hymns

a language written in Sanskrit

sacred hymns

What group was in the highest caste?(1 point)

Responses

rulers and warriors
rulers and warriors

landowners and merchants
landowners and merchants

priests
priests

Dalits

priests

According to Hinduism, which of the following is the supreme spiritual force?(1 point)

Responses

Ganesh
Ganesh

Vishnu
Vishnu

Shiva
Shiva

Brahman

Brahman

Who was Siddhartha Gautama before he became the Buddha?(1 point)

Responses

a Hindu prince
a Hindu prince

a guru
a guru

an ascetic
an ascetic

a Brahmin

a Hindu prince

What did the Buddha believe following the Eightfold Path could lead to?(1 point)

Responses

an end to desires and suffering
an end to desires and suffering

knowledge of the Four Noble Truths
knowledge of the Four Noble Truths

the Middle Way
the Middle Way

oneness with God

an end to desires and suffering

What does Theravada Buddhism emphasize?(1 point)

Responses

the Buddha's history
the Buddha's history

the Buddha's compassion
the Buddha's compassion

the Buddha's wisdom
the Buddha's wisdom

the Buddha's path of reincarnation

the Buddha's wisdom

According to Hinduism, what determines how a person is reborn?(1 point)

Responses

dharma
dharma

karma
karma

nirvana
nirvana

moksha

karma

How did Asoka's rule lead to a prosperous India?(1 point)

Responses

He encouraged tolerance.
He encouraged tolerance.

He developed an effective tax system.
He developed an effective tax system.

He built excellent roads that promoted trade.
He built excellent roads that promoted trade.

He conquered nearby Greek-controlled kingdoms and absorbed their wealth.

He encouraged tolerance.

Asoka's rule in ancient India was characterized by his promotion of religious tolerance and non-violence. He issued edicts that advocated for the peaceful coexistence of different religious and philosophical beliefs, which created an atmosphere of harmony and acceptance. This social stability and religious tolerance contributed to a favorable environment for economic growth and prosperity in India. Therefore, his promotion of tolerance played a significant role in the prosperity of the country during his rule.

What did early farming villages in India depend on?(1 point)

Responses

the summer typhoon
the summer typhoon

the summer monsoon
the summer monsoon

the winter typhoon
the winter typhoon

drought

the summer monsoon