Which of the following is a reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers? (1 point) a focus on emotional expression over rational thought a return to absolute monarchy church -backed government public education
The correct answer is public education. Enlightenment thinkers advocated for public education as a means to spread knowledge and promote rational thinking among the general population.
The reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers among the given options is public education.
To determine which of these options is a reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers, we need to understand the key principles and ideas of the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that took place in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. It emphasized reason, rationality, and the importance of individual freedom and equality.
Now, let's examine each option to see if it aligns with the ideas of the Enlightenment:
1. A focus on emotional expression over rational thought: The Enlightenment thinkers valued reason and rationality above all else. They believed that through reason, humans could understand the natural world, improve society, and challenge traditional authority.
2. A return to absolute monarchy: One of the central goals of Enlightenment thinkers was to challenge and limit the power of monarchs. They sought to establish representative governments and promote the idea that political power should be derived from the people.
3. Church-backed government: Enlightenment thinkers embraced the ideas of secularism and questioned the influence of religion on government and society. They often advocated for the separation of church and state as a means to ensure religious freedom and prevent religious dogma from undermining progress and scientific inquiry.
4. Public education: Public education was indeed a reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers. They believed that education should be accessible to all and that it would help empower individuals, promote reason, and create a more informed and enlightened society.
Based on this analysis, the correct answer is "public education." It was a key reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers as a means to promote knowledge, reason, and individual empowerment.