Which statement correctly contrast the Lancaster Turnpike with national road? The Lancaster Turnpike was a longer road, the national road required users to pay a toll to use it, the national road was a corduroy road, the Lancaster Turnpike was limited to travel in one state

The statement "The Lancaster Turnpike was limited to travel in one state" correctly contrasts the Lancaster Turnpike with the national road.

The correct statement that contrasts the Lancaster Turnpike with the national road is:

- The Lancaster Turnpike was limited to travel in one state, while the national road extended across multiple states.

The correct statement that contrasts the Lancaster Turnpike with the National Road is that the National Road required users to pay a toll to use it. To arrive at this answer, we must compare the characteristics of both roads.

1. Length: The first statement suggests that the Lancaster Turnpike was longer than the National Road. However, this is not accurate as the National Road was significantly longer than the Lancaster Turnpike. The National Road stretched from Maryland to Illinois, covering various states, while the Lancaster Turnpike primarily connected Lancaster and Philadelphia in Pennsylvania. Therefore, the statement that the Lancaster Turnpike was longer is incorrect.

2. Toll: The second statement correctly provides the contrasting feature of the National Road. Unlike the Lancaster Turnpike, the National Road required users to pay a toll to use it. Toll collection was a significant source of revenue for the upkeep and maintenance of the National Road.

3. Corduroy Road: The third statement states that the National Road was a corduroy road. However, this is not accurate. Corduroy roads were constructed using logs laid transversely over a road bed to improve passage over muddy terrain. While corduroy roads were indeed constructed during that era, they were not exclusive to the National Road.

4. Limited to one state: The fourth statement suggests that the Lancaster Turnpike was limited to travel within one state. However, this is not accurate as the Lancaster Turnpike connected two cities within Pennsylvania. On the other hand, the National Road extended across several states, making it a more extensive and long-distance route.

Therefore, the correct statement that contrasts the Lancaster Turnpike with the National Road is that the National Road required users to pay a toll to use it.