People/organizations who give out money to companies and businesses are called:
researchers.
analysts.
investors.
employees.
investors.
The correct answer is investors. Investors are individuals or organizations who provide funding to companies and businesses in exchange for ownership shares or a return on their investment. They can be individuals, venture capital firms, private equity firms, or other entities looking to invest their money in profitable ventures.
The correct answer is investors. Investors are individuals or organizations that provide financial resources, typically in the form of capital, to companies and businesses with the expectation of generating a return on their investment. They can be individuals, venture capital firms, private equity firms, or even government entities. Investors often provide funding in exchange for a stake in the business, which can come in the form of equity, debt, royalties, or other financial instruments.
To arrive at this answer, one could have used basic knowledge about the roles and responsibilities of different stakeholders in the business world. Investing is one of the key ways that companies acquire the necessary funds to start or grow their operations. Additionally, doing a quick internet search or consulting relevant business resources would provide ample information about the function and definition of investors.