After the colonies' experience with British rule, what U.S. government office did Anti-Federalists fear could lead to tyranny?
Question 9 options:
President
Senator
Supreme Court chief justice
Cabinet secretary
Question 10 (1 point)
While the Anti-Federalists failed to prevent passage of the U.S. Constitution, what significant result did they achieve?
Question 10 options:
George Washington agreed to serve as the first president of the U.S.
The Bill of Rights was added as the first ten constitutional amendments
The Transatlantic slave trade was banned in 1808
Senators were chosen by state legislatures instead of direct election
The correct answer for question 9 is "President."
The correct answer for question 10 is "The Bill of Rights was added as the first ten constitutional amendments."
Question 9: The U.S. government office that Anti-Federalists feared could lead to tyranny was the President.
Question 10: While the Anti-Federalists failed to prevent passage of the U.S. Constitution, one significant result they achieved was the addition of the Bill of Rights as the first ten constitutional amendments.
To find the answer to the first question, you need to understand the concerns of Anti-Federalists, who opposed the ratification of the U.S. Constitution. The Anti-Federalists feared that the newly established government could become too powerful and potentially lead to tyranny, similar to their experience under British rule.
Looking at the provided options, we can eliminate "Senator" and "Cabinet secretary" as they were not central offices in the federal government. This leaves us with two potential choices: "President" and "Supreme Court chief justice."
To determine which office the Anti-Federalists feared could lead to tyranny, we need to consider their concerns about the concentration of power. The President, being the head of the executive branch, holds significant authority and is responsible for executing and enforcing laws. However, the Anti-Federalists were equally concerned about the potential abuse of power within the judicial branch. The Supreme Court chief justice is the leader of the highest court in the land and plays a crucial role in interpreting the Constitution.
Therefore, the answer to the first question would be the "Supreme Court chief justice" office. The Anti-Federalists were wary of the potential for an overly powerful judiciary to undermine individual liberties and the authority of the states.
Moving on to the second question, it asks about the significant result achieved by the Anti-Federalists, even though they were unsuccessful in preventing the passage of the U.S. Constitution.
Looking at the provided options, we can eliminate "George Washington agreed to serve as the first president of the U.S.," as this was a decision made by George Washington himself and not a direct outcome of Anti-Federalist efforts.
"The Transatlantic slave trade was banned in 1808" is also incorrect as it was not a direct result of Anti-Federalist actions. The actual ban on the slave trade was written into the U.S. Constitution itself, rather than being influenced by the Anti-Federalists.
This leaves us with two options: "The Bill of Rights was added as the first ten constitutional amendments" and "Senators were chosen by state legislatures instead of direct election."
The correct answer is "The Bill of Rights was added as the first ten constitutional amendments." The Anti-Federalists played a significant role in demanding that individual rights and liberties be explicitly protected in the Constitution. As a result, the first ten amendments, known as the Bill of Rights, were added to address these concerns and protect the rights of citizens.