Which activity uses ATP to raise body temperature? (1 point)
• panting
• hibernating
• shivering
• storing fats
Shivering
The activity that uses ATP to raise body temperature is shivering.
The activity that uses ATP to raise body temperature is shivering.
Explanation:
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the primary energy molecule in our bodies that is used for various cellular processes, including muscle contractions. Shivering is a mechanism by which the body generates heat by involuntary muscle contractions. When we shiver, the repeated contractions of our muscles require energy, which is supplied by ATP. This energy produced from ATP is converted into mechanical work as the muscles contract and relax rapidly, producing heat in the process. This heat helps to raise the body's temperature.
On the other hand, panting, hibernating, and storing fats are not activities that directly utilize ATP to raise body temperature.
Panting: Panting is a process used by some animals, such as dogs, to regulate their body temperature by evaporating moisture from their tongues and respiratory system. While energy is expended during the act of panting, it is not driven primarily by ATP and does not directly raise body temperature.
Hibernating: Hibernation is a state of inactivity that some animals undergo during periods of extreme cold or food scarcity. During hibernation, metabolic activities are significantly reduced, and the body temperature drops to conserve energy. ATP utilization is minimal during hibernation, as the body functions are slowed down.
Storing fats: Storing fats, typically related to food intake, involves the deposition of excess energy in the form of triglycerides in adipose tissues. This process primarily occurs after the digestion and absorption of nutrients. While storing fats indirectly contributes to maintaining body temperature by providing stored energy reserves, it does not directly use ATP to raise body temperature.