In 1–2 sentences, summarize the fundamental beliefs of Islam and how the beliefs helped develop into Islamdom.(2 points)

The fundamental beliefs of Islam include the belief in the oneness of Allah (God) and the finality of Prophet Muhammad as the messenger of Allah, and these beliefs helped establish a unified religious and cultural identity among Muslim communities, shaping the development of Islamic civilization (Islamdom).

Islam is based on the belief in one God, Allah, and the prophethood of Muhammad. These fundamental beliefs provided the foundation for the growth and development of Islamdom, as they inspired Muslims to create a society based on religious and ethical principles, leading to the establishment of Muslim empires and a global Muslim community.

The fundamental beliefs of Islam include the belief in one God (Allah) and the prophethood of Muhammad, which helped develop Islamdom by uniting diverse tribes and communities under a common faith, establishing Islamic principles and laws, and promoting a strong sense of community and social justice. To understand this, one can refer to the teachings of the Quran, the foundational Islamic text, and study the historical development of the Islamic civilization.