According to psychologist Abraham Maslow, a person must have his or her physical needs, the need to feel safe, the need to belong, and the need for
esteem met in order to reach
(1 point)
self-concept.
self-actualization.
self-esteem.
self-awareness
The correct answer is self-actualization. According to Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is the highest level of psychological development, which can only be reached after all other basic needs are met. It is the realization and fulfillment of one's potential and the desire to become everything that one is capable of becoming.
To determine the answer to this question, let's break it down and analyze the options one by one.
1. Self-concept: This refers to an individual's perception and understanding of themselves. It involves their beliefs, values, and identity. While self-concept is important, it is not the ultimate goal Maslow described.
2. Self-actualization: According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is the highest level of psychological development and fulfillment a person can reach. It represents achieving one's full potential, personal growth, and self-fulfillment.
3. Self-esteem: Self-esteem refers to an individual's sense of self-worth and value. While it is considered an important need by Maslow, it is not the highest level of development.
4. Self-awareness: Self-awareness is the ability to reflect on and have an understanding of oneself, including thoughts, feelings, and actions. While it is essential for personal growth, it is not the specific outcome mentioned by Maslow.
Based on the analysis, the correct answer is self-actualization. Maslow proposed that individuals need to fulfill their physiological, safety, love/belonging, and esteem needs before they can reach self-actualization.