Complete the sentence: Based upon the Bohr model of the atom, electrons__________.
The options are:
a) can exist at any distance from the nucleus
b) travel in pathways called orbitals
c) possess quantized energy
d) travel as waves
e) answers b & c are correct
is it a)?
No, it is not option a). According to the Bohr model of the atom, the correct answer is e) answers b & c are correct. Electrons travel in specific pathways called orbitals and possess quantized energy levels.
No, the correct answer is actually option e) "answers b & c are correct" - electrons in the Bohr model of the atom both travel in specific pathways called orbitals and possess quantized energy.
To derive this answer, let's break down the options:
a) can exist at any distance from the nucleus: This is not true in the Bohr model. According to Bohr's theory, electrons can only exist in specific energy levels or shells at fixed distances from the nucleus.
b) travel in pathways called orbitals: This is correct. In the Bohr model, electrons move in well-defined circular or elliptical orbits around the nucleus.
c) possess quantized energy: This is correct. The Bohr model explains that electrons can only occupy certain energy levels or shells, and they transition between these levels by absorbing or releasing specific amounts of energy.
d) travel as waves: While electrons do exhibit wave-particle duality, the Bohr model specifically describes their motion as discrete orbits rather than continuous waves.
Therefore, we can conclude that option e) "answers b & c are correct" is the correct answer.