Roman Catholic Church Eastern Orthodox Church
Geographic Location
Western Europe
Eastern Europe & Near East
Religious Center
Rome
Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, Alexandria
Relationship to Politics
Papal
Language of Religious Services Latin
Supremacy
Caesaropapism
Greek
Using the information in the table, investigate how geography affected the East-West Schism.
(1 point)
○ The Eastem Church was more influenced by geography than the West because of caesaropapism.
Geography influenced the language, politics, and power centers of both the Eastem and Western Church.
DIsputes over political control of the Church played a more important role than geographic differences between the Eastern
and Western Churches
Cultural differences such as the language of religious services are the only example of geographic influence.
O
The correct answer is:
Geography influenced the language, politics, and power centers of both the Eastern and Western Church.
The correct answer is: Geography influenced the language, politics, and power centers of both the Eastern and Western Church.
Based on the information in the table, it can be concluded that geography did have an influence on the East-West Schism. The Eastern Orthodox Church was located in Eastern Europe and the Near East, while the Roman Catholic Church was located in Western Europe. This geographical separation led to differences in language, politics, and religious centers.
Firstly, the Eastern Orthodox Church had multiple religious centers, including Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria, while the Roman Catholic Church had its religious center in Rome. This geographic separation contributed to the development of different power centers within the two churches.
Secondly, the language of religious services also differed between the two churches. The Roman Catholic Church conducted its services in Latin, while the Eastern Orthodox Church used Greek. This linguistic difference further highlighted the geographical and cultural divide between the two churches.
Lastly, the relationship to politics differed between the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches. The Roman Catholic Church had a papal system, where the Pope held supreme authority. Meanwhile, the Eastern Orthodox Church had a system called caesaropapism, where there was a close relationship between the church and the ruling emperor. This difference in political structure also contributed to the East-West Schism.
Therefore, it can be concluded that geography played a significant role in the East-West Schism, influencing the language, politics, and power centers of both the Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches.