If P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.3, and P(C | D) = 0.4 find P(C and D).

To find P(C and D), we can use the formula for conditional probability:

P(C and D) = P(C | D) * P(D)

Given:
P(C) = 0.2
P(D) = 0.3
P(C | D) = 0.4

Using the formula, substituting the given values:

P(C and D) = 0.4 * 0.3

P(C and D) = 0.12

Therefore, P(C and D) is equal to 0.12.

To find the probability of both events C and D happening (P(C and D)), you can use the formula:

P(C and D) = P(C | D) * P(D)

Given that P(C | D) = 0.4 and P(D) = 0.3, you can substitute these values into the formula:

P(C and D) = 0.4 * 0.3

Calculating this expression, you get:

P(C and D) = 0.12

Therefore, the probability of both events C and D happening is 0.12 or 12%.

To find P(C and D), you can use the formula for conditional probability:

P(C and D) = P(C | D) * P(D)

Given that P(C | D) = 0.4 and P(D) = 0.3, you can substitute these values into the formula:

P(C and D) = 0.4 * 0.3

Multiply 0.4 by 0.3 to get the answer:

P(C and D) = 0.12

Therefore, the probability of both C and D occurring, P(C and D), is 0.12.