If the pressure of a sample of gas is doubled at constant temperature, what happens to the volume of the gas?
Responses
A The volume doubles.The volume doubles.
B The volume is halved.The volume is halved.
C The volume quadruples.The volume quadruples.
D The volume remains the same.The volume remains the same.
B The volume is halved.
The relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas is described by Boyle's Law, which states that at constant temperature, the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional. This means that as the pressure increases, the volume decreases, and vice versa.
In this scenario, if the pressure of the gas is doubled at constant temperature, according to Boyle's Law, the volume of the gas would be halved. Therefore, the correct answer is B - The volume is halved.