Which of the following was a response of the colonies to the Tea Act?

Taxes on tea purchased from Britain were decreased.

The tea trade was opened up to more countries.

Crates of tea were dumped into the water.

Colonists made a profit because of the monopoly by Britain.

Crates of tea were dumped into the water.

The response of the colonies to the Tea Act was that crates of tea were dumped into the water.

The correct answer is: "Crates of tea were dumped into the water."

To arrive at this answer, you need to understand the historical context of the Tea Act and its consequences. The Tea Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1773 and granted the British East India Company a monopoly on the tea trade in the American colonies. This meant that the company had exclusive rights to import and sell tea to the colonies, which angered the colonial merchants and smugglers who lost their business.

In response to the Tea Act, the colonists organized acts of protest, the most famous of which was the Boston Tea Party. In December 1773, a group of colonists disguised as Native Americans boarded three British ships in Boston Harbor and threw hundreds of crates of tea into the water. This act of dumping the tea was a form of direct defiance against the unjust monopoly imposed by Britain.

Therefore, the correct response of the colonies to the Tea Act was that crates of tea were dumped into the water.