keeping facial features in proportion means

A: that you only use a ruler to determine how big the features are supposed to be
B: that you keep the largest feature of the face closest to the viewer
C: that you make one eye smaller to appear closer to you when the face is turned
D: that you keep the sizes of the features in logical relation to each other

D: that you keep the sizes of the features in logical relation to each other.

The correct answer is D: that you keep the sizes of the features in logical relation to each other.

Keeping facial features in proportion means maintaining a balanced relationship between the different elements of the face, such as the eyes, nose, mouth, and ears. It ensures that these features align harmoniously and accurately represent the natural appearance of the face.

To achieve this, various techniques can be employed:

1. Observing and Analyzing: Start by closely observing the reference image or subject and analyzing the relative size and placement of each feature. Pay attention to how they relate to one another.

2. Comparative Measurements: While rulers can be used as a general guide, relying solely on rulers (as mentioned in option A) can result in unnatural and rigid proportions. Instead, it is more effective to use comparative measurements, where you assess the size of one feature in relation to another. For example, you might compare the width of the nose to the distance between the eyes.

3. Understanding Perspective: Option B mentions keeping the largest feature of the face closest to the viewer. While this can be a consideration in some cases, it is not a universal rule. Properly representing perspective is important, as it affects the size and position of the features.

4. Adjusting for Orientation: Option C suggests making one eye smaller to create the illusion of it being closer when the face is turned. While this may be true for specific situations, it is not a general principle for maintaining proportional features.

In summary, keeping facial features in proportion involves maintaining logical relations between the sizes and positions of the different elements. It requires careful observation, comparative measurements, understanding perspective, and adjusting for the orientation of the face.

D: that you keep the sizes of the features in logical relation to each other