Constitutional Convention of 1787. The conflict arose from the two proposed plans for representation in the legislative branch. The Virginia Plan proposed a bicameral legislature, with representation based on population, favoring larger states. On the other hand, the New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral legislature, with equal representation for each state, favoring smaller states.

Question

Constitutional Convention of 1787. The conflict arose from the two proposed plans for representation in the legislative branch. The Virginia Plan proposed a bicameral legislature, with representation based on population, favoring larger states. On the other hand, the New Jersey Plan proposed a unicameral legislature, with equal representation for each state, favoring smaller states.

To address this conflict, a compromise was reached where the legislature would consist of two branches: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives would have representation based on population, satisfying the larger states, while the Senate would have equal representation for each state, satisfying the smaller states.

The Three-Fifths Compromise dealt with the issue of how enslaved individuals would be counted for representation and taxation purposes. Some southern states wanted to count enslaved individuals as part of their population to gain more representation in the House of Representatives, while northern states disagreed.

The compromise stated that enslaved individuals would be counted as three-fifths of a person for both representation and taxation purposes. This compromise allowed southern states to boost their representation without giving full rights to enslaved individuals, who lacked political and legal protections.

In summary, the Great Compromise resolved the conflicts between large and small states by establishing a bicameral legislature with a mix of proportional and equal representation. The Three-Fifths Compromise resolved the issue of counting enslaved individuals for representation and taxation purposes by counting them as three-fifths of a person.

Summarize this

Answer 1

The Constitutional Convention of 1787 faced a conflict concerning representation in the legislative branch. The Virginia Plan favored larger states by proposing representation based on population, while the New Jersey Plan favored smaller states by proposing equal representation for each state. The conflict was resolved through the Great Compromise, which established a bicameral legislature consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House of Representatives would have representation based on population, while the Senate would have equal representation for each state. Additionally, the Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the issue of counting enslaved individuals for representation and taxation purposes by considering them as three-fifths of a person.

Answer 2

The Constitutional Convention of 1787 faced a conflict between the Virginia and New Jersey Plans, which proposed different systems of representation in the legislative branch. The Great Compromise resolved this conflict by creating a bicameral legislature, with the House of Representatives based on population and the Senate having equal representation for each state. Additionally, the Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the issue of counting enslaved individuals, considering them as three-fifths of a person for representation and taxation purposes. This compromise allowed southern states to gain more representation without granting full rights to enslaved individuals.

Answer 3

The Constitutional Convention of 1787 faced a conflict regarding representation in the legislative branch. The Virginia Plan favored larger states and proposed a bicameral legislature with representation based on population. The New Jersey Plan favored smaller states and proposed a unicameral legislature with equal representation for each state. To resolve this conflict, the Great Compromise was reached, establishing a two-branch legislature consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate. The House would have representation based on population, while the Senate would have equal representation for each state. Additionally, the Three-Fifths Compromise addressed the issue of counting enslaved individuals for representation and taxation purposes by considering them as three-fifths of a person. This compromise allowed southern states to increase their representation without granting full rights to enslaved individuals. In summary, the Great Compromise resolved the conflict between large and small states, and the Three-Fifths Compromise dealt with the counting of enslaved individuals.