The world’s poor are disproportionately affected by environmental degradation and lack of access to clean, affordable energy services. Climate change, loss of biodiversity and depletion of natural resources are both national and global issues requiring cooperation among all countries. (The United Nations) works to strengthen national capacity to manage the environment in a sustainable manner while ensuring adequate protection for the poor, by identifying and sharing best practices, providing policy advice and forging partnerships."

Question

The world’s poor are disproportionately affected by environmental degradation and lack of access to clean, affordable energy services. Climate change, loss of biodiversity and depletion of natural resources are both national and global issues requiring cooperation among all countries. (The United Nations) works to strengthen national capacity to manage the environment in a sustainable manner while ensuring adequate protection for the poor, by identifying and sharing best practices, providing policy advice and forging partnerships."

- United Nations Development Programme

Source: United Nations Development Programme, Annual Report, 2008

Using the United Nations' guidelines, a person living in which of these countries would be MOST affected by environmental degradation?
Responses

A FranceFrance

B IcelandIceland

C IrelandIreland

D JapanJapan

E NigeriaNigeria

Answer 1

The person living in Nigeria would be MOST affected by environmental degradation, according to the United Nations' guidelines.

Answer 2

Based on the information provided, a person living in Nigeria would be MOST affected by environmental degradation.

Answer 3

To determine which country would be most affected by environmental degradation using the United Nations' guidelines, we need to consider factors such as the level of environmental degradation, access to clean energy services, and protection for the poor.

According to the provided information, the world's poor are disproportionately affected by environmental degradation and lack of access to clean, affordable energy services. Thus, we can infer that a country with a higher proportion of poor people and a greater level of environmental degradation would be most affected.

Among the given options, Nigeria is the most likely country to be most affected. Nigeria is a developing country with a significant population living in poverty. It faces significant challenges in environmental degradation, particularly in areas related to pollution, deforestation, and inadequate access to clean energy services.

Therefore, the correct response is option E: Nigeria.