Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark Supreme Court Case that focused on which Fourteenth Amendment clause

A. due process clause
B. penalty clause
C. equal protection clause
D. citizenship clause

C. equal protection clause

The landmark Supreme Court case, Plessy v. Ferguson, focused on the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The case centered around the issue of racial segregation and upheld the constitutionality of "separate but equal" facilities for different racial groups. To determine the correct answer to this question, you could start by familiarizing yourself with the Fourteenth Amendment and its different clauses.

First, the Due Process Clause in the Fourteenth Amendment guarantees that no state can deprive a person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. It primarily deals with procedural protections during criminal and civil legal proceedings.

Second, the Penalty Clause is not a recognized clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. So, we can eliminate this option.

Third, the Equal Protection Clause is another key provision in the Fourteenth Amendment. It states that no state shall deny any person within its jurisdiction equal protection of the laws. It ensures that individuals are treated fairly and equally by the government.

Lastly, the Citizenship Clause is also part of the Fourteenth Amendment. It guarantees birthright citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to its jurisdiction.

By understanding the different clauses mentioned in the answer options, you can conclude that the correct answer is C. equal protection clause, as it accurately corresponds to the focus of the Plessy v. Ferguson case.