Why did Pope Gregory and Henry IV come into conflict?
(1 point)
Responses
The pope claimed the authority to remove the emperor from the throne.
The pope claimed the authority to remove the emperor from the throne.
The pope named a different emperor to replace Henry.
The pope named a different emperor to replace Henry.
Henry's land was seized by the pope.
Henry's land was seized by the pope.
Henry tried to remove the pope from power.
The pope claimed the authority to remove the emperor from the throne.
The correct response is: The pope claimed the authority to remove the emperor from the throne.
The correct response is: The pope claimed the authority to remove the emperor from the throne.
Pope Gregory and Henry IV came into conflict because the pope asserted his authority to depose or remove emperors from power. In 1075, Pope Gregory VII issued a decree called the Dictatus Papae, which claimed that the Pope has the power to remove rulers and that all secular rulers should be subject to the authority of the Church. This decree challenged the authority of Henry IV, who was the Holy Roman Emperor at the time. Henry IV, on the other hand, believed that he had the authority to appoint and control bishops and that the pope should not interfere in secular affairs. As a result, a conflict erupted between the two, leading to a power struggle between the papacy and the emperor.