Which of the following is a power reserved for state governments?

1. Declare War
2. Control Public Education

2. Control Public Education

The power reserved for state governments is:

2. Control Public Education

The power reserved for state governments from the given options is "Control Public Education."

States have the authority to manage and oversee the education system within their borders, including establishing curriculum standards, funding schools, and making regulations regarding education policies. This power enables them to tailor their educational systems to meet the specific needs and preferences of their residents.

To determine the correct answer, one can analyze the powers vested in the United States government structure. The United States operates under a system of federalism, where power is divided between the federal government and state governments. The powers granted to the federal government are outlined in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, Section 8, which enumerates the powers of Congress.

While the federal government has powers like the ability to declare war, state governments have powers reserved to them under the Tenth Amendment of the Constitution. This amendment grants states any powers not explicitly given to the federal government.

When answering a question like this, it is essential to refer to relevant constitutional provisions and the principles of federalism. In this case, understanding the division of powers between federal and state governments allows us to identify that controlling public education is a power specifically reserved for state governments.