The Communist concept of collectivism has been...
a. replaced with ideas of private enterprise due to a booming economy.
b. reinforced due to increased levels of poverty.
c. maintained due to strong, Chinese religious beliefs.
d. forced onto many Chinese peasants by the government because they have little wealth.
d. forced onto many Chinese peasants by the government because they have little wealth.
The correct answer is:
d. forced onto many Chinese peasants by the government because they have little wealth.
To determine the correct answer to the question, we should analyze the given options and evaluate which is the most likely answer based on our understanding of the Communist concept of collectivism.
a. replaced with ideas of private enterprise due to a booming economy: This option suggests that collectivism has been abandoned in favor of private enterprise due to a strong and thriving economy. However, the Communist concept of collectivism emphasizes common ownership and control over the means of production, which is incompatible with the idea of private enterprise. Therefore, this option is unlikely to be the correct answer.
b. reinforced due to increased levels of poverty: This option implies that collectivism has become stronger in response to rising levels of poverty. While collectivist ideas might be appealing as a means to address poverty, it is important to note that collectivism is a fundamental principle of communism, regardless of current poverty levels. So, this option is also unlikely to be the correct answer.
c. maintained due to strong, Chinese religious beliefs: This option suggests that collectivism is upheld due to strong religious beliefs in China. However, the Communist concept of collectivism is based on Marxist ideology, which focuses on socioeconomic factors rather than religious beliefs. Thus, this option is not a plausible explanation and is unlikely to be the correct answer.
d. forced onto many Chinese peasants by the government because they have little wealth: This option posits that the Chinese government has imposed collectivism on peasants who have little wealth. While it is true that the Communist government has historically implemented collectivist policies and land redistribution programs to address economic inequality, this option seems to align more closely with the collectivist principles of communism. Hence, it is the most likely correct answer.
Therefore, the correct answer is d. forced onto many Chinese peasants by the government because they have little wealth.