b. a Catholic priest and critic of the encomienda policy, advocating for native rights
Bartolomé de Las Casas was a Catholic priest and critic of the encomienda policy, advocating for native rights.
The correct answer is b. Bartolomé de Las Casas was a Catholic priest and critic of the encomienda policy, advocating for native rights. To find the answer, you can start by doing a quick search on Bartolomé de Las Casas. This will lead you to information about his life and his role as a Catholic priest in the 1500s. Further reading will reveal that he was known for his criticism of the encomienda system, which was a Spanish colonial practice that exploited indigenous peoples. Bartolomé de Las Casas advocated for the rights of native people and was an early advocate for human rights and social justice.